Paul Thek: Ponza and Roma is the first exhibition to examine the paintings and drawings Thek made in Italy during the 1970s. Following three sensational exhibitions of his wax meat pieces and the lost legendary installation The Tomb at New York's Stable and Pace Galleries in the 1960s, Thek spent a significant part of the 1970s in Europe. While there he created a series of large-scale collaborative installations constructed from transitory materials such as sand, newspaper and trees. These installations were exhibited at the Stedelijk Museum (Amsterdam), the Moderna Museet (Stockholm), “Documenta V” (Kassel), the Kunstmuseum (Lucerne), and Wilhelm-Lehmbruck-Museum der Stadt (Duisburg). Concurrently, Thek worked on the Mediterranean island of Ponza and in a flat in Trastevere, having first visited Ponza in 1968.
On Ponza, Thek captured the dramatic landscape of the island in traditional media of pencil, watercolor and oil paint. In Rome, he executed numerous paintings on spreads of the International Herald Tribune. A large number of these newspaper paintings were shown at Iolas Gallery in Paris in 1975. These works include images of Ponza, the sea, an eggplant, and a grape trellis as well as enigmatic personae such as a hot potato with arms and legs, and figures with globes or a valentine shaped heart for a head. Many of these images, and the Ponza motifs, are noted or sketched in Thek's notebooks, a selection of which is included in Paul Thek: Ponza and Roma. Ponza was a special place for Thek, a creative and spiritual haven. In his notebooks, he writes of the perfection of the work he made on Ponza and, referring to himself in the third person, “he couldn’t live without the special sweetness and purity of Ponza.” Three Roman notebooks in which Thek transcribed The Confessions of St. Augustine, punctuated by black and white Polaroids of clouds, are included in the exhibition as are selected correspondence and archival materials from the time. During this period in Italy, Thek created many works in conjunction with friend and photographer Peter Hujar.
Paul Thek was born in Brooklyn in 1933. He studied at the Art Students League and Pratt Institute in the early 1950s. In the mid-1960s, he produced a well-known body of work, The Technological Reliquaries: wax sculptures which looked like raw meat or human limbs encased in Plexiglas vitrines. Large-scale, full-body casts followed, sometimes set into specific environments. Thek’s work is included in numerous American and European museum collections with particularly strong representation of his drawings at the Museum of Modern Art, New York and the Philadelphia Museum of Art. In 2010-2011, “Diver,” a retrospective of his work curated by Elisabeth Sussman and Lynn Zelevansky was presented at the Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, the Carnegie Museum of Art, Pittsburgh and the Hammer Museum, Los Angeles. Beginning February 6, the Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen in Rotterdam will have a presentation of the works and letters of Paul Thek which came into their collection in 1994 through the bequest of Franz Deckwitz, a longtime friend and collaborator.
Although Thek began as a painter, he became known later in life for his sculptures and installations. Notable works include Technological Reliquaries (1964-67), a series of wax sculptures of human body parts, and The Tomb, a bright pink pyramid installation or "environment," which was badly damaged in 1981 but is documented in Edwin Klein's black and white photographs. Today his work may be seen in numerous collections, including that of the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden in Washington, D.C. and the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York. Thek died of AIDS related illness in New York City in 1988, aged 54.
Waves of nostalgia came over me as I absorbed this exhibition of Thek’s work: This was the first time for me seeing a collection of his work in one place since going to his posthumous show at the Clocktower Gallery in 1989 (that I reviewed for OutWeek Magazine in a December 1989 article called “Life Work”). While this work is very different from what appeared in that show, it is most compelling and hits at the heart of Thek’s processual methodology.
Through February 21, 2015
132 10th Avenue (between 18th & 19th Streets/Chelsea) NYC 10011
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